Scoping review of frailty assessment tools for stroke patients

LIU Lei; HE Chunyu; YANG Jiaxin; DU Juan; ZHANG Haiyu; JIANG Yanping; LI Meihao; QIU Qi

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20232190

Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice > 2024 > 28(2): 142-148. > DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20232190

LIU Lei, HE Chunyu, YANG Jiaxin, DU Juan, ZHANG Haiyu, JIANG Yanping, LI Meihao, QIU Qi. Scoping review of frailty assessment tools for stroke patients[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(2): 142-148. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20232190

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Scoping review of frailty assessment tools for stroke patients

1.
School of Nursing, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083
2.
Department of Nursing, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610057
3.
Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610057
4.
Library, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083

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Received Date: July 09, 2023
Revised Date: September 04, 2023
Available Online: January 25, 2024

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective
To provide a reference for the selection of frailty assessment tools for stroke patients by conducting a literature review of existing frailty assessment tools for stroke patients.
Methods
Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase, SinoMed, Wanfang, VIP, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) databases from their inception to May 2023. The literature that met the research purpose and question were screened, and the basic information of each article, including the first author, publication year, country of publication, type of research design, name of the assessment tool, dimensions of scale, the number of items, and assessment time, was extracted.
Results
A total of 1, 729 articles were retrieved in this study. After multiple screenings, 22 articles (including 8 frailty assessment tools) were ultimately included. The analysis results showed that the evaluation indicators, evaluation time, and evaluation methods of the 8 frailty assessment tools were different and had their own advantages and disadvantages. Among them, the frailty index was the most commonly used frailty assessment tool for stroke patients. The selection of effective frailty assessment tools for stroke patients is essential for strengthening prestroke risk stratification and improving poststroke outcomes.
Conclusion
There are significant differences among different frailty assessment tools, and existing assessment tools have limitations in measuring frailty in stroke patients. Comprehensive assessments should be conducted in combination with clinicians' experience and judgment. New frailty assessment tools are needed in future research to better guide the rehabilitation treatment and management of stroke patients.
- frailty,
- stroke,
- assessment tool,
- literature review,
- the elderly,
- frailty index

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References (44)

References

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Scoping review of frailty assessment tools for stroke patients

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