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基于CiteSpace软件对应激性溃疡研究热点和发展趋势的可视化分析

Visual analysis of research hotspots and development trends in stress ulcer based on CiteSpace software

    摘要
  • 摘要:
    目的 通过CiteSpace软件对2004—2024年应激性溃疡的研究热点和发展趋势进行可视化分析。
    方法 在Web of Science数据库中检索2004年1月1日—2024年5月7日应激性溃疡相关文献, 采用CiteSpace软件对所得文献进行可视化分析。
    结果 本研究共纳入623篇文献，2004—2024年发文量呈波浪式增长趋势，发文量最多的作者为MOLLER M H, 最多的机构为丹麦哥本哈根大学医院，最多的国家为中国。关键词分析显示，应激性溃疡研究主要集中于发病机制探索和防治药物研发。
    结论 应激性溃疡的发病机制有待进一步阐明，针对不同机制诱发的应激性溃疡的药物研究与预防、肠内营养对患者预后的影响以及中医药防治效果是未来研究的热点和发展趋势。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To conduct a visual analysis of research hotspots and development trends in stress ulcer (SU) from 2004 to 2024 using CiteSpace software.
    Methods Relevant SU literature published between January 1, 2004, and May 7, 2024, was retrieved from the Web of Science database and analyzed visually using CiteSpace software.
    Results A total of 623 articles were included in this study. The number of publications followed a wavy increase trend from 2004 to 2024. The author with the highest number of publications was MOLLER M H, the institution with the most publications was Copenhagen University Hospital in Denmark, and the country with the most publications was China. Keyword analysis revealed that SU research primarily focused on exploring pathogenesis and developing prophylactic and therapeutic drugs.
    Conclusion The pathogenesis of SU needs further elucidation. Research on drugs and prevention tailored to different mechanisms inducing SU, the impact of enteral nutrition on patient prognosis, and the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine in prevention and treatment are hotspots and development trends in future research.

     

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