基于叙事理念的家庭沙盘游戏干预对胃癌患者家庭抗逆力的影响

Impact of family sandplay therapy based on narrative concept on family resilience among gastric cancer patients

  • 摘要:
    目的 探讨基于叙事理念的家庭沙盘游戏干预对胃癌患者家庭抗逆力及生命意义感的影响。
    方法 选取胃癌患者104例为研究对象, 随机分为对照组和实验组,每组52例。对照组接受常规护理,实验组在常规护理基础上采取基于叙事理念的家庭沙盘游戏干预。2组患者在干预前及干预后1、3个月采用家庭抗逆力问卷(C-FRAS)、生命意义感量表(C-MLQ)进行测评,比较量表评分结果。
    结果 干预后实验组C-FRAS总分及各维度评分均高于对照组,且C-FRAS总分及各维度评分均随时间延长呈现上升趋势,实验组C-MLQ总分及各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
    结论 基于叙事理念的家庭沙盘游戏干预可以提高胃癌患者家庭抗逆力,提升生命意义感。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To explore the impact of family sandplay therapy based on the narrative concept on family resilience and sense of meaning in life among gastric cancer patients.
    Methods A total of 104 gastric cancer patients were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 52 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group received family sandplay therapy based on the narrative concept in addition to routine nursing care. Both groups were assessed using the Chinese Family Resilience Assessment Scale (C-FRAS) and the Chinese Meaning in Life Questionnaire (C-MLQ) before the intervention and at 1 month and 3 months post-intervention. The scores of scales were compared.
    Results After intervention, the total C-FRAS score and score of each dimension were higher in the experimental group than those in the control group, and both the total C-FRAS score and score of each dimension showed an upward with time extension. The total C-MLQ score and score of each dimension were also higher in the experimental group compared with the control group(P < 0.05).
    Conclusion Family sandplay therapy based on the narrative concept can enhance family resilience and sense of meaning in life among gastric cancer patients.

     

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